Kendrapada, July 7 (UDN): The mangrove forests of Bhitarkanika National Park have come alive with the arrival of thousands of resident birds for their annual nesting and breeding season, marking a significant ecological event in Odisha’s wetland ecosystem.
With the onset of the monsoon, the park has witnessed increased bird activity as several species begin nest-building across the mangrove forests. Forest officials said favourable weather conditions, fresh water sources, and abundant food availability have created an ideal environment for breeding.
More than 10 species of birds, including Open-billed Stork, Little Cormorant, Egrets, Purple Heron, Grey Heron, Darter, White Ibis, and Cattle Egret, have been spotted preparing nests and laying eggs in different areas of the park.
According to forest officials, large nesting colonies have developed in Mathadia, Durgaprasaddia, and Laxmiprasaddiha regions of Bhitarkanika. The monsoon season provides essential resources for the birds, with rivers, creeks, and wetlands supporting the availability of fish, snails, and other aquatic organisms required for feeding hatchlings.
The nesting sites have turned into a spectacular natural display, with thousands of nests built on mangrove and other trees using reeds and water weeds. The elevated nests help protect eggs and chicks from rainfall and rising water levels during the monsoon.
The annual bird nesting season reflects the ecological richness of Bhitarkanika and highlights the importance of conserving its unique mangrove habitat, which continues to support diverse wildlife and bird populations.

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